{"id":971,"date":"2021-02-23T15:58:00","date_gmt":"2021-02-23T07:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.wordvice.cn\/?p=971"},"modified":"2023-08-24T09:20:29","modified_gmt":"2023-08-24T01:20:29","slug":"dissertation-vs-thesis-key-differences","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wordvice.cn\/blog\/dissertation-vs-thesis-key-differences\/","title":{"rendered":"Dissertation\u548cThesis\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u5728\u5206\u6790\u5dee\u522b\u65f6\uff0c\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u662f\u521a\u5c55\u5f00\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u751f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5bfc\u5b66\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u672f\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u533a\u5206dissertation\u4e0ethesis\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.cn\/blog\/dissertation-writing-help\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u64b0\u5199\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u8bba\u6587<\/a>\u4e0e\u6210\u4e3a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u90fd\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u548c\u5927\u5b66\u7ecf\u5e38\u628a\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u6df7\u4e3a\u4e00\u8c08\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4ecd\u65e7\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u8fd8\u662f\u6a21\u7cca\u4e0d\u6e05\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u662f\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u6216\u7855\u58eb\u751f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u5199\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u662fthesis\u6216dissertation\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u90fd\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>Dissertation vs Thesis\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u533a\u5206\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Thesis\u548cdissertation\u4e4b\u95f4\u56fa\u7136\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u76f8\u540c\u4e4b\u5904(\u90fd\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u5199\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587)\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5199\u4f5c\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u8303\u56f4\uff08scope\uff09&nbsp;\u3001\u76ee\u7684\uff08purpose\uff09\u3001\u957f\u5ea6\uff08length\uff09\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u8981\u6c42\uff08research requirements\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u7855\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u7bc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b66\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u4e3a\u53d6\u5f97\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u800c\u5199\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u662fthesis\uff0c\u800cdissertation\u5219\u662f\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u6216PhD\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thesis\u548cdissertation\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u6027\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thesis\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4ee5<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.cn\/blog\/how-to-write-a-literature-review\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u6587\u732e\u56de\u987e<\/a>\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6307\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u77e5\u8bc6\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u7f16\u64b0\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0cdissertation\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u6307\u653b\u8bfb\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u751f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u628a\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u7406\u8bba\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u8d21\u732e\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u800c\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u6bd4\u8f83\u9002\u5408\u4f60\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u62e5\u6709\u7855\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u7684\u597d\u5904\u591a\u4e0d\u80dc\u6570\u3002\u6839\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.census.gov\/library\/stories\/2019\/02\/number-of-people-with-masters-and-phd-degrees-double-since-2000.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\u5c40<\/a>\u7684\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u9ad8\u5b66\u5386\u8005\u7684\u6536\u5165\u662f\u9ad8\u4e2d\u8084\u4e1a\u751f\u76843.7\u500d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u670913.1%\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u62e5\u6709\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bc1\u7167\u6216\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c42\u77e5\u5fc3\u5207\uff0c\u60f3\u7533\u8bf7\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u5b66\u4f4d\u624d\u662f\u4f60\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b80\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0cdissertation\u6bd4thesis\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u56f4\u66f4\u96c6\u4e2d\u3001\u4e5f\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u3002Dissertation\u662f\u4ee5\u539f\u521b\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u800cthesis\u5219\u662f\u900f\u8fc7\u5ef6\u4f38\u6216\u56de\u987e\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6765\u8bc1\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u7d20\u517b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cdissertation\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3athesis\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u548c\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u53cd\u4e4b\u5219\u4e0d\u7136\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>Thesis\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Thesis\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6bd4\u5b66\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u6216\u5b66\u671f\u8bba\u6587\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u8981\u900f\u8fc7thesis\u5c55\u73b0\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u7d20\u517b\u548c\u7cbe\u901a\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u64b0\u5199\u4e00\u7bc7thesis\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u4e24\u5230\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u70b9\uff0cthesis\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u53d6\u5f97\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u800c\u64b0\u5199\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u8981\u72ec\u7acb\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u610f\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>PhD&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>Dissertation<\/strong><strong>\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>PhD dissertation(\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587)\u662f\u6240\u6709\u653b\u8bfb\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u751f\uff0c\u5fc5\u9700\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u72ec\u7acb\u7814\u7a76\u3002PhD dissertation\u662f\u5177\u6709\u539f\u521b\u6027\u3001\u5c1a\u672a\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u520a\u7269\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u3002\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u8981\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d21\u732e\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u6216\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u64b0\u5199\u4e00\u7bc7dissertation\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u9700\u8981\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>Thesis\u7684\u7279\u70b9<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u5bf9\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u5047\u8bbe\u8fdb\u884c\u539f\u521b\u548c\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6216\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8bc1\u660e\u5b66\u751f\u6709\u4e86\u89e3\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u5176\u5c40\u9650\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u80cc\u666f\u77e5\u8bc6\u5341\u5206\u4e86\u89e3\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u6709\u7efc\u5408\u548c\u6279\u5224\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5177\u5907\u5b66\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u5c55\u73b0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c(\u4f1a\u8baeconference\u3001\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1aseminar\u3001\u8be6\u8ff0recitation\u3001\u8fa9\u62a4defense\u7b49)\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>PhD&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>Dissertation<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u7279\u70b9<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7855\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7279\u70b9\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5bf9\u672a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6587\u732e\u63d0\u51fa\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u76f4\u63a5\u7531\u4f5c\u8005(\u7814\u7a76\u751f)\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u539f\u521b\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u786e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898 \/ \u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u660e\u786e\u7684\u89e3\u7b54(\u6216\u63d0\u51fa\u5426\u8bc1)\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u89c2\u5bdf\u3001\u8be0\u91ca\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u90a3\u4e48\uff0cDissertation\u548cthesis<\/strong><strong>\u5728\u5199\u4f5c\u4e0a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48<\/strong><strong>\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053dissertation\u548cthesis\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u957f\u5ea6\u662f\u533a\u5206dissertation\u4e0ethesis\u5199\u4f5c\u6700\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587(doctoral dissertation)\u662f\u539f\u521b\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u7684\u5e7f\u5ea6\u3001\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u610f\u56fe\u90fd\u5927\u4e8e\u7855\u58eb\u8bba\u6587(master\u2019s thesis)\u3002\u4e00\u7bc7<a href=\"https:\/\/www.quora.com\/How-many-pages-should-a-PHD-thesis-have\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u7855\u58eb\u8bba\u6587(master\u2019s thesis)\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u957f\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a100\u9875\u5de6\u53f3<\/a>\uff0c\u800c\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587(doctoral dissertation)\u5f80\u5f80\u8981\u8d85\u8fc74-500\u9875\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\u57281-2\u5e74\u7684\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u7855\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u4f46\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u8bba\u6587\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u8017\u65f67\u5e74\u624d\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u3002\u535a\u58eb\u8bfe\u7a0b\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8ddf\u4f60\u5c31\u8bfb\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u6216\u5927\u5b66\u8054\u7edc\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u7855\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u683c\u5f0f\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u7ae0\u8282\u5f0f\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f46\u7ae0\u8282\u7684\u591a\u5be1\u5f80\u5f80\u56e0\u4eba\u800c\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7855\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u90fd\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u8981\u63a2\u8ba8\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u7855\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u89c4\u6a21\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5dee\u522b\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b54\u6848\u5c31\u8981\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u641c\u96c6\u7684\u8d44\u6599<strong>\u6570\u91cf<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong>\u800c\u5b9a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7855\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u9650\u5b9a\u5728\u6b21\u8981\u7684\u6216<em>\u5df2\u53d1\u8868<\/em>\u7684<strong>\u77e5\u8bc6<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6307\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u6587\u732e\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u3001\u5206\u6790\u548c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u68c0\u9a8c\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u5c31\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7855\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u62a5\u544a\u8fc7\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u3001\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u505a\u4e00\u756a\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u7684\u6587\u732e\u56de\u987e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u7855\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff1a<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b66\u672f\u4e66\u7c4d\u548c\u51fa\u7248\u54c1\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\u548c\u6742\u5fd7\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u62a5\u544a\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u5173\u7684\u8d44\u6599(\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\u3001\u73af\u5883\u7b49)\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5148\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u662f\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u7684<strong>\u65b0\u9896\u8d44\u6599<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f9b\u4ed6\u4eba\u68c0\u89c6\u3002\u8bba\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u8fa9\u62a4\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7bc7\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u7cbe\u534e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff1a<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5217\u4e3e\u7684\u6240\u6709\u9879\u76ee\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u7814\u7a76(\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u57fa\u7840\u79d1\u5b66)\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7b2c\u4e00\u624b\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u3001\u8bbf\u8c08\u548c\u7126\u70b9\u5c0f\u7ec4(\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66)\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u672a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u6570\u636e(\u4ea6\u5373\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u8303\u56f4\u8fc7\u4e8e\u72ed\u9698\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u6570\u636e)\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6458\u8981\u3001\u56de\u987e\u548c\u4f1a\u8bae\u63d0\u62a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5217\u4e3e\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4e0e\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u83b7\u5f97\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5177\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u5fc5\u987b\u52c7\u4e8e\u6279\u5224\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u7855\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u751f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u62a5\u544a\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u7855\u58eb\u8bba\u6587(thesis)\u6bd4\u8f83\u50cf\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\u56de\u987e\uff0c\u5b83\u8981\u8bc1\u660e\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u7cbe\u901a\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u7b80\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5c31\u4e3b\u9898\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u300c\u62a5\u544a\u4eba\u300d(reporter)\u3002\u7855\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u8981\u5c55\u793a\u4f60\u5bf9\u672f\u8bed\u3001\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u8f6c\u8bd1\u6210\u4e00\u822c\u8bfb\u8005\u770b\u5f97\u61c2\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u62e5\u6709\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u7ef0\u7ef0\u6709\u4f59\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u6c42\u624d\u4f1a\u504f\u7231\u7855\u58eb\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5355\u7eaf\u5730\u8fd0\u7528\u73b0\u6210\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8981\u5b9e\u9645\u521b\u9020\u65b0\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a8\u52a8\u8be5\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u5982\u679c\u628a\u7855\u58eb\u6bd4\u55bb\u505a\u4e00\u4f4d\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8001\u5230\u7684\u300a\u6eda\u77f3\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u8bb0\u8005(reporter,\u62a5\u544a\u4eba)\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u535a\u58eb\u5c31\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u4ece\u4e8b\u97f3\u4e50\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u4e50\u961f \/ \u97f3\u4e50\u5bb6\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/ee-blog-cdn.wordvice.com\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/10150115\/Dissertation-vs-thesis-infographic-_-cn.jpg\" alt=\"Dissertation\u548cThesis\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f\" class=\"wp-image-973\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ee-blog-cdn.wordvice.com\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/10150115\/Dissertation-vs-thesis-infographic-_-cn.jpg 800w, https:\/\/ee-blog-cdn.wordvice.com\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/10150115\/Dissertation-vs-thesis-infographic-_-cn-120x300.jpg 120w, https:\/\/ee-blog-cdn.wordvice.com\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/10150115\/Dissertation-vs-thesis-infographic-_-cn-768x1920.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ee-blog-cdn.wordvice.com\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/10150115\/Dissertation-vs-thesis-infographic-_-cn-614x1536.jpg 614w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u7855\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u6da6\u8272<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u622a\u81f3\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u5f88\u591a\u91cd\u70b9\u90fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u76ee\u7684\u7b49\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u5f52\u6839\u7a76\u5e95\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7855\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u540c\u6837\u90fd\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6280\u5de7\u3001\u4e13\u6ce8\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u3001\u5b66\u79d1\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5b89\u6392\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u82f1\u8bed\u662f\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u754c\u7684\u901a\u7528\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u4ee5\u82f1\u8bed\u975e\u6bcd\u8bed\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u683c\u5916\u8270\u5de8\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u8bed\u8a00\u6da6\u8272\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u7855\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u5199\u4f5c<\/strong><strong>\u54c1\u8d28<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ece\u6b63\u6587\u7684\u6bb5\u843d\u95f4\u8ddd\u3001\u5206\u9875\u3001\u5230\u5b57\u4f53\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u5f15\u6587\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/gsas.harvard.edu\/degree-requirements\/dissertations\/formatting-your-dissertation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u7eb2\u9886<\/a>\u53ef\u8c13\u5305\u7f57\u4e07\u8c61\u3002\u66f4\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6240\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u7eb2\u9886\u60ac\u6b8a\u5404\u5f02\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9664\u4e86\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u64b0\u5199\u548c\u8bed\u6cd5\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f97\u517c\u987e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3001\u683c\u5f0f\u3001\u547d\u540d\u548c\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u554a\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7814\u7a76\u751f(\u5c24\u5176\u662fESL\u548c\u5916\u56fd\u5b66\u751f)\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u5bfb\u6c42\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5b66\u751f\u5b66\u672f\u9700\u6c42\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.cn\/services\/academic-editing\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer 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href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.cn\/blog\/academy-academic\/\">\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u5584\u5b66\u672f\u6587\u7a3f<\/a>\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u8f91\u6da6\u8272\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u597d\u5904\u7b49\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u9700\u8981<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.cn\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u82f1\u6587\u6da6\u8272<\/a>\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.cn\/?utm_source=wordvice-blog&amp;utm_medium=post&amp;utm_campaign=inlink_click\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u82f1\u8bed\u6da6\u8272<\/a>\uff0c\u5c31\u627eWordvice\u3002<br>|\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wordvice.cn\/blog\/academy-academic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8d44\u6e90\u535a\u5ba2<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0<a 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